Unlocking England's Rivers: The Fight for Public Access (2026)

The Right to Roam campaign has revealed a startling statistic: almost three-quarters of riverbanks in England are off-limits to the public. This means that the majority of river catchments, from Cornwall to the Tweed, are effectively closed off to those seeking a connection with nature. It's a concerning development, especially as the benefits of being near water are well-documented, from improved mental health to physical well-being. The campaigners are calling for a long-awaited consultation on access to nature, and a right of responsible access to water and land, to be introduced in the next king's speech.

This issue is particularly relevant in light of recent heatwaves, as families and young people seek free ways to cool down. However, the lack of access to rivers and their banks means that these opportunities are often denied. The Outdoor Swimming Society's Kate Rew envisions a future where people are free to swim, paddle, and walk along rivers, but this vision is currently out of reach for many.

The campaign's research found that 71% of riverbanks along main rivers and tributaries in 89 river catchments lacked any adjoining access to land or right of way within 100m of the water. This finding was consistent regardless of whether urban areas were included. The lack of a defined statutory right to the water itself on 96% of rivers in England and Wales further exacerbates the issue, as activities like swimming and paddling are often contested by landowners.

The fight for accessible and swimmable waterways has become a major public issue, with the campaigners highlighting the need for people to reconnect with nature. The Severn Way, for example, is a long-distance walking trail that is named after the river but cannot be followed due to the lack of access. This highlights the disconnect between the public's desire for outdoor activities and the reality of restricted access.

The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has acknowledged the issue, stating that they are focused on restoring nature and increasing access to green spaces. However, the campaigners argue that more needs to be done, and that the government should prioritize the right to access nature and water.

In my opinion, the lack of public access to riverbanks is a significant issue that needs to be addressed. It's a matter of basic human rights and the need for people to connect with nature. The government's commitment to creating new national river walks is a step in the right direction, but it's not enough. We need a comprehensive approach that ensures everyone has the right to access and enjoy our natural environment.

Unlocking England's Rivers: The Fight for Public Access (2026)

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